Aug 19 2010
House Wren Nest
House Wrens build a very unusual nest. They are cavity nesters, however I once found a nest such as this built on top of an abandoned robin nest in the fork of a willow tree. Twigs are stuffed into a nestbox until the entrance hole is partially covered. This restricts entry into the box for birds and other critters that are larger than the wren. In some nests twigs may be as large as a lead pencil. A deep nest cup is formed in the rear of the box and is usually lined with a thin layer of fine grass. Up to nine small brown-speckled eggs are laid. A normal clutch may be 5-7 eggs.
House Wrens are beneficial birds and deserve a place to rear a family. However, they have a one very unwelcome tradition. The male will set up a territory and start nests in several cavities. The female will then choose one of them for her nesting activities. This leaves cavities stuffed with twigs that could have been used by another species. What a waste! When I find wren activity in any of my bluebird nestboxes I usually stop monitoring that box. At the end of the nesting season when cleaning old nests out of the boxes I find several wren nests that were never used.
Bluebirds generally arrive on territory earlier than House Wrens and stake out their nest sites. However, there are late arrivals and these bluebirds will have to look elsewhere for nest building. Also, wrens will move into a box after the bluebird nestlings have fledged. This prevents bluebirds having a second brood in that box.
I have a special place in my heart for bluebirds and try to help them as much as I can. But, if another species or animal lays an egg or has nestlings in one of my nestboxes that is its home for the duration.



